When it comes to motorcycle safety, one of the most crucial pieces of gear is the helmet. Among the various types available, full face helmets are often recommended as the safest option for riders. In this guide, we will explore what full face helmets are, their benefits, key features to look for, popular brands, and maintenance tips to ensure your helmet lasts.
What is a Full Face Helmet?
A full face helmet is a type of motorcycle helmet that covers the entire head, including the face and chin. This design provides comprehensive protection, ensuring that all critical areas of the head are shielded from impacts and debris. Unlike open face helmets, which expose the face and chin, full face helmets feature a solid chin bar and a face shield that can be lifted or removed.
Key Features of Full Face Helmets
- Chin Bar: The most distinguishing feature of full face helmets is the chin bar. This sturdy piece is designed to absorb impact during a crash, providing additional protection to the lower face and jaw.
- Face Shield: The integrated face shield not only protects against wind, debris, and UV rays but also helps improve aerodynamics. Many full face helmets come with anti-fog and scratch-resistant coatings to enhance visibility.
- Ventilation System: Adequate airflow is essential for comfort during rides. Most full face helmets come equipped with a ventilation system, including front and rear vents, allowing riders to regulate temperature and reduce fogging.
- EPS Liner: The inner lining of a full face helmet is typically made from expanded polystyrene (EPS), which absorbs shock in the event of an impact. This liner is crucial for reducing the force transferred to the skull during a crash.
- Comfort Padding: Many full face helmets have removable and washable interior padding for comfort and hygiene. Look for helmets with moisture-wicking materials to keep you dry during long rides.
Benefits of Full Face Helmets
Maximum Protection
The primary benefit of full face helmets is the level of protection they provide. In a collision, the chin and face are vulnerable areas that can sustain severe injuries. The chin bar and face shield protect these critical areas, making full face helmets the safest choice for motorcycle riders.
Enhanced Aerodynamics
Full face helmets are designed with aerodynamics in mind. Their streamlined shape reduces wind resistance, allowing riders to maintain higher speeds with less effort. This feature is particularly beneficial for sportbike riders and those who enjoy long-distance touring.
Improved Visibility
The face shield of a full face helmet offers a wider field of vision compared to other helmet types. Many models also feature anti-fogging technology and UV protection, ensuring that riders have a clear view of the road ahead.
Versatility for Different Riding Styles
Full face helmets are versatile and suitable for various riding styles, including touring, sport riding, off-road, and more. Whether you’re commuting in the city or hitting the open road, a full face helmet can accommodate your needs.
Noise Reduction
Due to their enclosed design, full face helmets provide better sound insulation compared to open face or modular helmets. This reduction in wind noise can make for a more comfortable ride, especially during long trips.
Choosing the Right Full Face Helmet
When selecting a full face helmet, several factors should be considered to ensure you find the right fit and style.
1. Size and Fit
The most critical factor in choosing a helmet is size and fit. A helmet that is too loose can come off in an accident, while one that is too tight can cause discomfort. Measure your head circumference and refer to the manufacturer’s size chart to find your correct size.
2. Safety Ratings
Look for helmets that meet safety standards such as DOT (Department of Transportation), ECE (Economic Commission for Europe), or Snell certifications. These ratings ensure that the helmet has undergone rigorous testing for impact resistance and durability.
3. Weight
A lightweight helmet is essential for comfort during long rides. Heavier helmets can cause neck fatigue, especially on extended journeys. Look for full face helmets made from advanced materials like carbon fiber or polycarbonate, which offer strength without added weight.
4. Features and Accessories
Consider additional features such as built-in Bluetooth communication systems, sun visors, or removable liners. Depending on your riding style and preferences, these extras can enhance your riding experience.
Popular Brands of Full Face Helmets
Several brands are renowned for producing high-quality full face helmets. Here are a few worth considering:
1. Shoei
Shoei helmets are known for their premium quality, comfort, and innovative design. They offer a range of models with advanced safety features and excellent ventilation systems.
2. Arai
Arai is a well-respected brand that emphasizes safety and fit. Their helmets are handmade and undergo extensive testing, ensuring high-performance standards.
3. Bell
Bell has a long history in the helmet industry and offers a wide variety of full face helmets at different price points. They combine style, safety, and comfort, making them a popular choice among riders.
4. HJC
HJC helmets are known for their affordability and extensive range of styles. They offer great value without compromising safety and comfort, making them a favorite among budget-conscious riders.
5. AGV
AGV helmets are synonymous with Italian design and innovation. They offer high-quality full face helmets used by professional racers and everyday riders alike.
Maintenance Tips for Full Face Helmets
To ensure your full face helmet remains in optimal condition, follow these maintenance tips:
1. Regular Cleaning
Clean the exterior and interior of your helmet regularly. Use mild soap and water to clean the shell and visor. For the interior padding, check the manufacturer’s instructions on how to remove and wash it properly.
2. Store Properly
When not in use, store your helmet in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Avoid placing heavy objects on top of it, which could deform the shell.
3. Inspect for Damage
Regularly inspect your helmet for any signs of damage, such as cracks, scratches, or worn padding. If you notice any significant damage, it may be time to replace your helmet.
4. Replace After a Crash
If your helmet has been involved in an accident, even if there is no visible damage, it is advisable to replace it. The structural integrity may be compromised, reducing its protective capabilities.
Conclusion
Full face helmets are an excellent choice for motorcycle riders looking for the best protection on the road. With their comprehensive coverage, advanced features, and comfort, they provide riders with peace of mind. By choosing the right helmet and maintaining it properly, you can enjoy a safer and more enjoyable riding experience. Remember, your safety should always be your top priority when riding a motorcycle, and investing in a quality full face helmet is one of the best decisions you can make.
